47 Profitable Agriculture Business Ideas [2024]

Updated: July 12th, 2024

Are you looking to start an agricultural business but unsure what to start?

The good news is, there are so many low-capital agriculture business ideas you can start in 2024.

However, settling on the best farming business idea may feel overwhelming. You have to

This post puts together a list of the most profitable agricultural business ideas you can start today!

For some of these examples, we provide real-world examples of businesses to illustrate what it may take to build a successful farming business in that line.

Here they are:

1. Start a certified seed dealing business

Farming is the key to improved food security and poverty reduction and is a source of income for billions of families across the globe.

To ensure sustainable farming, there must be an adequate supply of seeds.

If you are looking for a highly profitable business opportunity, consider starting a seed dealing business. To start a seed company, you must do proper research so you find out the best seed varieties for growing in different climates.

How much you can make: $400,000/month

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2. Start a landscaping business

A landscaping business is engaged in maintaining lawns and gardens, trimming trees and shrubs, and providing landscape maintenance and beautification services. Landscaping costs vary depending on the size and location.

For small jobs such as taking care of the lawn and trees, the cost can vary from $50 to $100 per hour. The average wage of a landscape designer is $70,000 to $90,000, and a landscape architect makes around $50,000 to $100,000 per year. For basic maintenance and mowing services, a single person who runs a landscaping business can get started with as little as $5,000 or less. However, a proper landscaping business will require a large investment. The average start-up cost is between $15,000 to $20,000.

Once the type of service is decided, the list of tools and equipment can be purchased. The best way to succeed in a landscaping business is to provide quality service. This will not only retain existing clients but also promote and attract new customers.

How much you can make: $2,000 — $375,000/month

How much does it cost to start: $8,000 (?)

How long does it take to build: 60 days (?)

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3. Start a blog

In recent years, blogging has become a highly sought-after & lucrative Business. This location-independent business is a creative outlet to reach a broader audience and even work at any time. According to Optinmonster’s list of blogging statistics and facts:

  • Blogs have been rated as the 5th most trustworthy source of gathering online information.
  • 77% of internet users read blogs.
  • Each month, approximately 409 million people view more than 20 billion pages.

Originally blogging started as an online journal, but today it is a highly profitable career option. Many people are choosing blogging as their full-time career and are earning their bread and butter from this profession.

If you want to start blogging as a side hustle or as a full-time profession, choose a niche you will enjoy writing about and have a content strategy ready. Then, create a mailing list, and decide on a good blog posting routine to keep your audience engaged.

How much you can make: $100 — $650,000/month

How much does it cost to start: $500 (?)

How long does it take to build: 30 days (?)

Time commitment per week: Min. 5 hours/week

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4. Start an organic farm

An organic farm uses ecologically based pest control and biological fertilizers derived from animal and plant wastes.

More people have become conscious of the health benefits of organic farm produce. As a result, the demand for organic farm produce is overgrowing, creating a business opportunity for farmers across the globe.

Therefore, if you are interested in organic farming, consider starting the business. You do not need massive land to begin your organic farm.

Start with creating an organic farm in your backyard using vertical farming. You can grow flowers, vegetables, or cereals on your organic farm.

5. Become a florist

Floral designers arrange live, dried, and silk flowers for decorative displays. Florists also help customers select flowers, containers, ribbons, and other accessories. Florist services can be fun and highly profitable. However, a florist must be creative and ready to work hard to see the business flourish.

How much you can make: $9,600/month

How much does it cost to start: $250 (?)

How long does it take to build: 30 days (?)

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6. Start a hydroponic farm business

A hydroponic farm is a modern method of growing crops that uses only small amounts of soil, with all other nutrients needed to be provided in liquid form.

The production of hydroponic crops takes place indoors, generally under artificial lighting and protected by some form of physical covering or insulated blanket to retain the appropriate, close-to-nature temperature and humidity levels necessary to ensure healthy plant growth. This type of farming saves a lot of time and energy.

Hydroponic farming is very profitable, and farmland the size of an acre will yield between $200,000 and $250,000 each year, while traditional farmland gives you between $20,000 and $30,000.

7. Start a herb farm

Herb farm is dedicated to farming herbs for commercial purposes. Since herbs are not commercialized to a large extent, herbal farming can be profitable.

Herbs are used in medicine, pharmacy, cosmetology, and food production.

Consuming herbs may prevent and help manage heart disease, cancer, and diabetes. Besides, some herbs reduce blood clots and provide anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties.

How much you can make: $6,100 — $30,000/month

How long does it take to build: 365 days (?)

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8. Start a fish hatchery business

A fish hatchery is where the artificial breeding of fish occurs. The hatchery involves fish hatching and rearing finfish, shellfish, and other types of fish.

With the increased adoption of fish farming, starting a fish hatchery can be profitable. To start a fish hatchery, there must be enough supplies available to lead the hatchery.

9. Start a Dried Flowers Business

The dried flower business is a new kind of business that has the ability to bring in a lot of money. The main purpose of this business is to sell dried flowers. You can sell them by themselves, or you can sell them as an accessory to other items like jewelry or clothes.

Flower-drying businesses can make hundreds of thousands of dollars with the right marketing and services. If you can charge $200 to preserve bouquets from important events, you'll make about $18,000 or more profit for every 100 orders you have.

Starting a dried flower business is a great opportunity for anyone who loves to be outdoors and wants to work in their community. You can start your own dried flower business by purchasing seeds or plants from local farms, and then drying them yourself. You can sell your flowers at craft fairs, farmers' markets, or online.

To start this business, you would need to find a location where you can set up shop and sell your dried flowers. Make sure that you have all the permits necessary to operate this type of business in your area before you go ahead and open up shop!

10. Start a vegetable farm

Do you have some idle land and are willing to start a vegetable business?

Mushrooms, micro greens, ginseng, lavender, and bonsai plants are some profitable vegetables you can grow and sell.

How much you can make: $85,000/month

How long does it take to build: 180 days (?)

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11. Start a honey production business

Honey contains antioxidants that protect the body from inflammation.

Inflammation leads to various health issues, including heart disease, cancer, and autoimmune cancer. Given its health benefits, honey can be a significant health food sector to focus on, so long as you love beekeeping.

To start a honey production business, ensure you have relevant beekeeping knowledge and understand the regulations around beekeeping. Focus on selling your products to the local market and expand to other areas as the business grows,

How much you can make: $10,000/month

How long does it take to build: 150 days (?)

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12. Start a jam production business

A jam production business makes different jam flavors packaged in jars for distribution.

Packed with taste and flavor, jam is one of the essential food products that enhance the taste of bread and other foods. Besides, jam is a healthy food product containing fruits and necessary supplements with vitamins and minerals.

Market data forecasts that the global jam market will reach $9.87 billion in a few years. Therefore, starting a jam production and sales business can be a lucrative business opportunity.

13. Start an organic gardening business

Are you looking for a fun and easy home business? Would you love to try something totally different? Do you love the idea of growing your own food? Then starting an organic gardening business might be for you!

The idea of starting an organic gardening business may seem like a dream for many people. That’s because there are many requirements in starting a business involving time, effort, knowledge and capital. However, you shouldn’t stop dreaming now – organic gardening is a booming industry and it has no signs of slowing down.

Here is a guide for starting your organic gardening business:

  • Learn about organic gardening
  • Select a crop you want to work on
  • Name your business
  • Decide on a marketing strategy

How much you can make: $700/month

How much does it cost to start: $200 (?)

How long does it take to build: 14 days (?)

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14. Start a Mushroom Farming Business

Mushrooms are one of the most popular food products sold in the world today. They have been used for centuries for their health benefits, but they have also been an important source of nutrition for many people all over the world.

Mushroom farming is a simple business idea that can be run by anyone. It's low-maintenance and requires little financial investment, plus it's an incredibly easy way to make money.

Mushroom farming is a great opportunity for people who want to start their own business but don't have enough capital or technical skills. It also makes sense for anyone who has some land or space to spare and would like to earn some extra cash on the side while they're away from work.

Mushrooms are usually sold wholesale at $6 per pound and retail at $10 per pound. This means you can make between $72,000 to $120,000 a year, depending on who gets your mushrooms.

How much does it cost to start: $4,000 (?)

How long does it take to build: 300 days (?)

15. Start a fresh meat delivery business

According to experts, food delivery has become a global market worth more than $150 billion and snowballing. The advent of easy-to-use apps and technology, along with busier lifestyles than ever, are the top reasons fueling the growth of food delivery businesses.

Starting a meat delivery business can be rewarding. To start, onboard reliable meat stores and vendors in your region. Then, you must create a good platform through which customers will reach you for fresh meat orders.

How much you can make: $200,000/month

How much does it cost to start: $5,000 (?)

How long does it take to build: 60 days (?)

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16. Start a christmas tree farm

Are you looking for an exciting way to make money every December? Starting a Christmas tree farm could be the right business for you. You can grow Christmas trees in your backyard and harvest them in December, then sell them to décor companies and consultants.

Here are steps for starting your Christmas tree farm:

  • Choose the Christmas tree variety and purchase the seedlings
  • Prepare your backyard farm
  • Plant the seedlings and care for them to maturity

Some Christmas trees will take more than two years to grow to maturity. However, the waiting time also depends on the size of the Christmas tree you desire.

17. Start a foodstuff wholesaling business

With more than 7 billion people on the planet, starting food stuff wholesaling business can be a lucrative business opportunity.

If you have a piece of land, you can farm and start a foodstuff wholesaling business. Potential foodstuffs you can farm and start wholesaling include cereals, fruits, and vegetables.

How much you can make: $3,000,000/month

How much does it cost to start: $400 (?)

How long does it take to build: 270 days (?)

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18. Start a beekeeping business

When done correctly, beekeeping and apiculture can be profitable.

Use high-quality hives and practice proper management for the best commercial beekeeping results.

Having more than one hive is also helpful if you intend to run a profitable business. Additionally, you can interact with other beekeepers in your area while improving your profitability by joining a beekeeping group.

How long does it take to build: 720 days (?)

19. Start a spices business

Globally, spice shops bring in billions of dollars annually. Starting the herbs and spices business is not as difficult as it may seem. Using vertical farming technology, you can start a spices and herbs garden in your backyard.

When your spices and herbs mature, you can process them easily and package them for sale locally or online.

How much you can make: $2,000 — $125,000/month

How long does it take to build: 380 days (?)

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20. Start a fruit farm

Fruits offer so much to appreciate. Their nutritional value, superior flavor, visual appearance, and, unknown to many, fruit farming is a lucrative business. Fruit farming may feel unfamiliar to new farmers due to its labor-intensive nature.

Despite this, fruit farming is an inexpensive and highly lucrative agribusiness idea that you may want to consider starting in 2024.

To start a fruit farming business, you need land and farm inputs. Like other crops, a high fruit yield can be achieved with little care. Remember, though, that fruit farming depends on having perfect weather all year round to be successful.

21. Start a Potato Powder Business

Potato powder is a natural food supplement that can be used for health purposes. It is made from potatoes and contains many minerals, proteins, and vitamins. Potato powder is used for many purposes, such as baking, cooking, and making salads.

According to a market report, the global potato powder market was valued at USD 5 billion in 2019 and is projected to reach over USD 8 billion by 2026, expanding at a CAGR of more than 6% during the forecast period, 2020 – 2026.

The demand for potato powder is attributed to its versatile nature and the increasing health awareness and growing preference for nourishing plant-based food. Therefore, running a potato powder business can be a highly lucrative venture. To start, you can source potatoes from a local farmer's market or use your own grown potatoes.

You can start a potato powder business from home or rent a sizeable space for your equipment and storage of raw potatoes.

22. Start a Dairy Farming Business

Dairy farming is a business that involves the raising of dairy cattle to produce dairy products. The products made from dairy farming include milk, cheese, yogurt, ice cream, and other dairy products.

Dairy farming is one of the most profitable businesses in the world. It is one of the few industries where a small farmer can earn more than an industrialist.

The average salary for a dairy farmer in the United States is $48,733 as of October 27, 2022. However, the salary range typically falls between $45,405 and $54,912.

This business can be started on any scale, depending on your financial position, availability of land, and capital required for starting this business. You will need proper land for your cows and other animals that will be used in the process of producing dairy products.

23. Start a soy production business

Soy production business is one of the most profitable agricultural activities. Soybean is an important source of food, nutrients, and oil.

If you have idle land, consider starting a soy production business. You can sell your mature soybeans to millers or cereal shops in your locality.

24. Start a snail farming business

Snail farming is one of the easiest, less involved, and most profitable agriculture-related businesses you can start today. With the current growth in the popularity of healthy eating, marketing snail products is easier.

More people are switching to snails as a source of essential nutrients, a trend that has created a bigger opportunity for snail farmers worldwide.

Therefore, starting a snail farm today can be a lucrative business opportunity. Unlike livestock production and subsistence farming, you do not need a huge piece of land to farm snails.

Depending upon the type of snail farming system you intend to use, some materials you will need will include free-range pens, mosquito nets, hatch boxes, trench pens, and moveable pens.

25. Start a wool production business

While raising sheep for meat provides a faster profit turnaround, raising them for wool is a more sustainable long-term investment. If you plan to raise sheep for wool, it makes sense to invest in the high-quality stock of a preferred breed.

To start a wool production business, engage a veterinarian to help you select the best breeds that produce the finest wool.

26. Start a Rose Farming Business

Roses symbolize romance and passion. Nearly every culture and religion link roses with love, passion, and longing.

As the global population increases, so makes the demand for roses.

Therefore, a rose farming business can be a lucrative business opportunity. Rose farming is an exciting growing business that is perfect for those who are looking to get into the farming business. Rose farming is the process of growing roses, especially for commercial purposes.

When you start this business, you will be able to grow roses for your own use or sell them to others. You can also sell them online in the marketplace.

If you cultivate roses on 1 acre of land, you can earn up to around $1000. However, you will achieve this by following good farm practices.

You can start this business by purchasing rose seeds from your local garden center or supermarket and planting them in your garden. As the roses grow, you will need to trim them regularly.

27. Start an agricultural consulting business

Agricultural consultants advice farmers helping them to make technical, financial, and commercial decisions.

As an agricultural consultant, your role will be to ensure your clients, businesses, and enterprises are running as efficiently as possible.

To become an agricultural consultant, consider taking a course in agriculture, horticulture, crop/plant science, or animal science.

With the proper qualifications, you can advise farmers and other key players appropriately and help them make a difference.

How much you can make: $1,000,000/month

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28. Start a fodder farming business

Fodder farming is a business that specializes in growing fodder plants. It is an agricultural activity that involves the cultivation of crops for feeding livestock, primarily cattle, sheep, and horses.

There are many different types of fodder crops you can plant on your farm. The most common are grasses such as wheat, barley, and oats; legumes such as beans and peas; clovers; timothy grass; ryegrass; and fescue grass.

Fodder farming is beneficial because it helps to improve the diet of livestock animals by providing them with food during the winter months when they cannot graze on pasture.

29. Start a rabbit farming business

Like livestock farming, rabbit farming has become a popular business with the potential to generate a good primary income.

However, rabbit farming requires hard work and dedication to generate a good primary income and become profitable.

To start rabbit farming, you need sufficient space for your rabbitry. It would also help if you knew and chose the best breeds of rabbits.

If you are new to rabbit farming, it will help if you get a mentor to provide you with a guide and basic education so you can farm successfully.

30. Start a beeswax processing business

Beeswax is a natural wax produced by honeybees and is highly used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries.

Rising demand from food companies, and the rising awareness of its therapeutic properties, are among the factors making beeswax production and processing a profitable business.

If starting a beeswax production and processing business, note that all species of honeybees produce beeswax, although the wax has slightly different chemical and physical properties.

31. Start a Horticulture Crop Farming Business

Horticulture crop farming is a business that is booming in the world. It’s a sector that offers huge potential for entrepreneurs. It involves the growing of horticultural crops in the field, and selling them to wholesalers or directly to retail customers.

Horticulture crop farming is a good way to generate profits for you and your family. By starting horticulture crop farming, you can have a steady source of income.

This is a great idea for those who want to work with their hands but also enjoy working with plants. It's also great for those who are passionate about growing, or just want to try something new.

How much you can make: $700/month

How much does it cost to start: $200 (?)

How long does it take to build: 14 days (?)

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32. Start a juice production business

Natural juice enhances energy levels, keeps the body hydrated, and improves metabolism. As more people become health-conscious, the demand for fresh juice has increased over the past years.

Therefore, starting a fresh juice bar can be a profitable business venture.

To start the juice business, you can source fruits from a farmer's market near you or grow fruits on your backyard farm. Alternatively, you can become a fresh juice distributor or enter a franchise agreement with an existing fresh juice company.

33. Start a Tea Plantation Business

The tea plantation business is a lucrative business that can be run by anyone. It involves growing tea plants, harvesting them, and selling them.

Experts project that the global tea market will register a CAGR of 6.6%, reaching a market size value of over $68 million in five years.

Therefore, starting a tea plantation in 2024 will be a good business idea. This business has a very high-profit margin, as most people like to drink tea. It also has low labor costs, and it is not as difficult as other businesses to start.

Before starting a tea plantation, ensure that the area's climatic conditions and soil structure support tea farming. Engage an agricultural extension officer in your area for advice on the best tea species to grow.

34. Start a groundnut processing business

Groundnut processing includes pre-cleaning, shelling, grading, roasting and blanching, grinding, and cooling the nuts.

Processed groundnuts can be used for making confections, and flour is used for baking. Groundnut shells can also be used for making particle boards or as fuel or filler in fertilizer and the feed industry. Groundnut processing is considered a profitable venture.

To start a groundnut processing business, research and understand the market, and learn the methods of processing groundnuts. Then, create a groundnut processing business plan and arrange to finance for setting up the plant.

35. Start a poultry feed mill

The poultry farming industry is one of the fastest-growing agricultural segments today. The survival and profitability of poultry farming depend on access to quality chicken feeds.

Starting the poultry feed processing business consists of receiving raw materials, crushing, compounding, mixing, granulating, and packaging the finished product.

To start the poultry feed processing business, you need feed formulation skills. You may hire experienced personnel or attend training so you are equipped with poultry feed formulation.

36. Start an agriculture equipment wholesale distribution business

Modern farming machinery helps ensure minimal human labor and, in turn, results in increased productivity.

According to experts, increased mechanization of agricultural operations across the agricultural value chain will boost the demand for agricultural equipment. This trend creates a massive opportunity for farm equipment wholesale distribution businesses.

Therefore, starting an equipment wholesale distribution business can be a good business.

37. Start a quail farming business

Are you passionate about raising birds but not interested in chicken farming? Or probably you are already doing poultry farming, but you are looking to diversify.

Quail farming can be a lucrative venture like other farming ventures. Quails are considerably smaller than chickens, ducks, geese, or turkeys, so they need much smaller space to keep. They also mature faster when provided with a clean environment.

With quail farming, you can make money by selling quail eggs to bakers or selling quail meat at a good price since the birds are considered a delicacy.

38. Start a maize farming business

Maize is the most important staple food for more than 6 billion people globally. With just a few acres of land, maize farming can be a profitable venture. Besides providing good financial returns, maize offers several other benefits, including improved soil organic matter and animal fodder.

Starting a maize farming business is not so tough. Maize is easy to grow, and you can grow different varieties.

39. Start a goat rearing business

Goat rearing is one of the most profitable animal farming businesses with the potential for generating high returns.

Compared to other livestock farming, you do not need much money, nor do you need to put in so much effort to start goat farming. Besides, feeding them is easy since goats will eat almost anything.

To start goat farming, identify and select the most profitable breed depending on your goals. Then, choose the right place for your business and ensure you provide proper shelter for your animals. Providing the correct type of goat feed and watering to the species will help you maximize profitability.

40. Start a fruit canning business

An often-overlooked opportunity for profit is the fruit canning business. Fruit canning can generate a lot of money as you supply natural and healthy fruits to consumers.

To start a fruit canning business, you can source fruits from suppliers across the country or from your fruit farm.

You can put up your fruit canning plant at home in your garage to avoid the cost of rent and other commercial licenses you would pay if you were to set up the plant in a commercial area.

Before starting the fruit processing business, investigate the local laws and explore the market, identifying potential customers and mapping out your competition.

Then, ensure a reliable supply of fruits, and go for high-quality produce.

41. Start a worm farming business

Rearing worms has become a lucrative business venture. Worms do not need sophisticated feed, as you can sustain them with just rotten organic waste, which includes fruits and vegetables.

Therefore, if you are looking for a profitable business that you can start from home, consider worm farming.

Making worm farming profitable requires following all the basic requirements, such as providing secure shelter and appropriate feed to the worms.

42. Start a butterfly farming business

Butterfly farming is another overlooked business opportunity. Starting a butterfly farming business is pretty straightforward.

You need a temperature and humidity-controlled location and ensure pesticide-free host plants. Other supplies include caterpillar raising containers, disinfectant, breeder cages, and adult cages.

Once the eggs hatch and become caterpillars, it takes weeks before they transform into butterflies ready for sale. The butterflies can yield thousands of dollars in annual revenue within a few years.

Demand for butterflies has skyrocketed in the past few years. The advantage of raising butterflies is they mature very fast, and their demand is high.

43. Start a Tree Farming Business

Tree farming is not only helpful to the environment, but it is also an easy and profitable business to start.

First, trees are not a seasonal crop like maize or flowers, so they can be a versatile supplemental income when harvested.

You can grow trees in an urban backyard or small rural acreage with minimum space and no experience. to make your tree farm profitable, make sure you choose high-value trees such as fruit trees, nut trees, landscape trees, and bonsai trees.

44. Start a weed killer production business

Farming can be a lucrative business, but weeds can make it a nightmare for the farmer. Weed control is a lucrative agricultural-related business. You can start providing farmers with an effective weed control business using chemicals or another organic approach that does not harm crops.

45. Start a Botanical Pesticide Production Business

Botanical pesticide production is a business that involves the growing and processing of plant-based pesticides. This business is ideal for people who enjoy working with plants and want to learn how to grow them and make their own pesticides.

Botanical pesticide production can be profitable, with great returns on investment. The estimated cost of pesticide use in the U.S. is approximately $12 billion annually. Meanwhile, the top pesticide manufacturers reap over $150 billion in profit each year from pesticides and other agricultural technologies.

Starting a botanical pesticide production business is not very difficult, as long as you have the right tools and ingredients at hand. Anyone can start a Botanical Pesticide Production business by learning about the products in this industry.

46. Become an organic fertilizer producer

Fertilizers are an important addition to the soil as they replace the nutrients resulting in higher crop productivity. Without fertilizers, crop yields and agricultural productivity would be significantly reduced.

According to statistics, the global demand for fertilizer is expected to reach over 200 million metric tons. The increased demand is due to increased crop production to feed the growing population.

Therefore, starting a fertilizer production business can be a great venture.

47. Start a Sunflower Farming Business

Sunflower farming is a simple, low-cost business with a high-profit margin.

Sunflower processers produce cooking oil, meal, and confectionery products. Certain sunflowers also provide energy in the form of nourishment and vibrancy.

As more people become aware of the health benefits of sunflower oil, the demand for sunflower has also increased.

The best part of this business is that it doesn't require any special skills or training. All you need to do is plant seeds and let the sun do its magic! You can easily make between $800 and $900 in a good year about $250 per acre.

Therefore, starting a sunflower business in 2024 can be the right decision. To start a sunflower farming business, select a location with adequate climate requirements for sunflower farming.

Then, choose the best variety of sunflowers and follow the recommended planting approach. To maximize yield, you must ensure proper fertilizing and watering. You must apply the correct pesticides to stop the spread of diseases.

meet the author
Pat Walls

I'm Pat Walls and I created Starter Story - a website dedicated to helping people start businesses. We interview entrepreneurs from around the world about how they started and grew their businesses.